If you are applying for a DBS check as a self-employed individual, it is important to understand which level of check you are eligible for.
The Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) has strict rules about when different types of DBS checks can be requested. The level of check required usually depends on the type of work being carried out and who you are working with.
The two levels of DBS check that can be requested by self-employed individuals are Basic and Enhanced. Understanding the difference between these levels will help ensure you apply for the correct type of check.
Basic DBS Check Eligibility
Anyone can request a Basic DBS check for themselves. There are no specific eligibility requirements for this level of check.
A Basic DBS certificate will show any unspent criminal convictions recorded against an individual.
If you are self-employed and your work does not involve regulated activity with children or vulnerable adults, a Basic DBS check is often the appropriate option.
Enhanced DBS Check Eligibility
An Enhanced DBS check is a higher level of criminal record check and has much stricter eligibility requirements.
Enhanced DBS checks are generally only available for roles involving work with children or vulnerable adults, particularly where safeguarding responsibilities are involved.
Enhanced DBS checks are usually (but not always) required when the applicant is:
Providing healthcare
If you provide healthcare services to children or vulnerable adults, an Enhanced DBS check may be required for your role, with Barred List Checks.
Supervising or teaching
If your work involves teaching, training, instructing, caring for, or supervising children or vulnerable adults, you may need an Enhanced DBS check. Doing this with children can also require a check of the Children’s Barred List.
Working in schools or care homes
If you work with or around children in schools, or vulnerable adults in care homes and similar settings, an Enhanced DBS check may be required depending on the work you carry out. Unsupervised contact with children can require the Children’s Barred List check.
If you are unsure whether your role requires an Enhanced DBS check, please check out the eligibility guides below.